- Russian literature
- 6 cells
- 29.05.2018
Legends and myths of the New Testament: "The Parable of the Prodigal Son" Purpose: - to continue to introduce students to the Bible, the legends and myths of the New Testament; show the meaning of the Bible for humanity and world culture; - develop spirituality, figurative and analytical thinking, speech, memory; - to cultivate respect for the spiritual, moral and cultural heritage of mankind. Lesson type: learning and primary memorization of new knowledge and methods of activity. Lesson progress Epigraph: Forgiveness brings hope to life. Hans by Joachim Haan The easier we forgive, the easier we live. J. Kennedy Schultz I. Organizational stage Epigraphs for our lesson are written on the board. Read them, think and say, what do you think we will talk about today? (About forgiveness.) Associations to the word "Forgiveness" (resentment, pride, pride, envy, selfishness, suffering, pain, tears, grief, deeds, pardon, apology, mercy, mercy, apology, forgiveness). Conversation. - Our previous lesson was an introduction to the Bible, and you and I already have an idea about the Bible. Let's remember what the word "Bible" means (Bible - "book of books.") - What do you know about the Bible? The part of the Bible written before the birth of Christ is called the Old Testament. In V.Z. tells about the creation of the world, about the first people Adam and Eve, about their expulsion from paradise, about the global flood ... The New Testament tells about the birth of Christ, about His earthly life and martyrdom, about His disciples-apostles ... II. Actualization - Today you will get acquainted with the parable "The Prodigal Son". Notebook entry: A parable is a small moralizing story, but without morality and direct teaching. Morality must be drawn from it by everyone. Guys, who is the prodigal son? Associations to the expression "Prodigal Son" Forgiveness Prodigal Son Sin, purification, wisdom, understanding, punishment, change, acquisition, calmness, parting, resentment, pride, pride, envy, selfishness, suffering, pain, tears, grief, deeds, pardon, apology, mercy, mercy, reconciliation. Return, permissiveness, soul, father, family, wandering, repentance, remorse, sin, morality, shameless, erring, making a mistake, falling into error. unscrupulous. Prodigal - erring, making a mistake, falling into error. This means that the prodigal son is a young man who has strayed from the true path. About him and will be discussed in this parable. III. Formation of new concepts and methods of action. 1. Reading a parable with stops. Conclusions. To better understand its meaning, I want to tell you a little about the family structure of the Israelis. Parents have always been honored in a Jewish family, so children had the right to live the way they wanted, only if they left the family (married, got married) or when their parents died. Leaving home without the knowledge of the parents was considered a great curse of disobedience, such a young man was considered dead to his family. And to demand or take a share of one's inheritance with living parents was considered a mortal insult. IV. Application. Formation of skills and abilities. 1. Work with paintings. Music sounds (minor, Mozart's Requiem) The house is cold, empty and damp. Rain and wind are knocking on the threshold. The Return of the Prodigal Son Writes Rembrandt, the term is running out. Muffled sounds are not heard, It is dark on the canvas and in the neighborhood, - Only the father's illuminated hands Yes, the face is a spot of light. Don't return. We live differently. The earth is not round, as before. The destruction of one's home is like the burning of a ship. Desolation, darkness, cobwebs, The rustle of drops and the cry of a gull. And he paints a dying picture A lonely and mournful old man. - Painting by the 17th century artist Rembrandt van Rijn. This topic is universal. This topic applies to everyone. It does not matter his nationality, place of residence, religion. Anyone can have relationship problems with their parents. The main thing is not to bring these problems to the situation of the prodigal son. - The scene of the return of the prodigal son (the climax) has always attracted painters. Many of them painted it: Murillo, Rembrandt, Batoni... But Rembrandt's painting is the most expressive of them. 2. Work in pairs. Drafting of thin and thick questions. - Make up two thin and thick questions. Subtle questions Thick questions - In what actions did the father express his forgiveness to his son? - What did the son do to get the forgiveness and blessing of his father? - What did the father say to the eldest son when he forgave the youngest? - How does he react to the return of his brother? - What did his life in a foreign land lead to, a life in which there was no place left for his father's commandments? Why did the prodigal son decide to return to his father? Was hunger the only reason for the return? (He realized his sin, repented of it, realized that he was not worthy to be called the son of his father, and decided to return to be at least his mercenary among others, no longer demanding either his father's love or blessings, because he considered himself unworthy of them. Not hunger, but above all shame and guilt before his relatives lead him home). How did his father meet you? What moment in the parable is the climax? The scene of the son's return. - What did the father experience when the youngest son left with his part of the inheritance? - How should the lifestyle and behavior of the son change after the father forgave him? What needs to be done to prevent this from happening to us? Do you understand your brother's resentment? What would you do if you were your older brother? Is the prodigal son worthy of his father's love? Love is inextricably linked with forgiveness. To forgive a person is to stop blaming him and being angry with him. When we forgive others, our happiness multiplies, our relationships with people become harmonious. V. Stage of information about homework VI. Stage of reflection Sinkwain. Father. Youngest son We said that a parable is an instructive story. What has this parable taught you? What is the main idea of the parable? It is never too late to admit your mistakes, repent of your sins, return to the true path and receive forgiveness. Conclusion: Of course, parents can always understand and forgive their children, but we must try not to upset them. After all, these are the people we love the most.
Presentation on the Law of God Fr. Seraphim of Slobodsky - the parable of the prodigal son (12.7 Mv, ppt).
The second week of preparation for Lent is called the Week of the Prodigal Son. In addition to the parable of the prodigal son, the presentation additionally includes the text of the parable in Church Slavonic and an audio file of the chant "On the rivers of Babylon ...".
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All presentations in this series can be downloaded or transferred to your accounts (selectively or archived) on Yandex.Disk and [email protected]
Scans of some slides. An enlarged image opens in a separate window by clicking on the picture:
Publicans and sinners came to Jesus Christ to listen to Him. Proud Pharisees and scribes, teachers of the Jewish people, grumbled at Jesus Christ for this and said: "He accepts sinners and eats with them."
To this, Jesus Christ spoke several parables, in which he showed that God accepts every repentant sinner with joy and love. Here is one of them:
One man had two sons. The youngest of them said to his father: "Father, give me the part of the estate that I will follow." The father complied with his request. After a few days, the youngest son, having collected everything, went to a distant country and there, living dissolutely, squandered all his property. When he had lived it all, there came a great famine in that country, and he began to be in need. And he went and joined (i.e., joined) one of the inhabitants of that country; and he sent him into his fields to feed swine. Hungry, he would have been glad to eat the horns that the pigs ate; but no one gave it to him.
Then, having come to his senses, he remembered his father, repented of his deed and thought: “How many hirelings (workers) from my father eat bread in abundance, and I am dying of hunger! I will get up, go to my father, and say to him: “Father! I have sinned against heaven and before you, and I am no longer worthy to be called your son; accept me as one of your hired hands."
And so he did. He got up and went home to his father. And when he was still far away, his father saw him and took pity on him. The father himself ran to meet his son, fell on his neck, kissed him.
The son began to say: "Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you, and I am no longer worthy to be called your son" ...
And the father said to his servants: "Bring the best clothes and dress him; give him a ring on his hand and shoes on his feet; and kill the fatted calf; let's eat and be merry! For this son of mine was dead and is alive; he was lost and is found." And they started having fun.
The eldest son was returning at this time from the field. Hearing singing and jubilation in the house, he called one of the servants and asked: "What is this?"
The servant said to him, "Your brother has come; and your father slaughtered the fattened calf, because he saw him healthy."
The eldest son was angry and did not want to enter the house. The father went out to him and called him.
But he answered his father: “Behold, I have been serving you for so many years and have never transgressed (did not violate) your orders; but you never gave me a kid to have fun with my friends.
The father said to him: “My son, you are always with me, and all mine is yours.
In this parable, the father is God, and the prodigal son is the repentant sinner. Every person is like the prodigal son, who with his soul moves away from God and indulges in a self-willed, sinful life; with his sins, he destroys his soul and all the gifts (life, health, strength, abilities) that he received from God. When the sinner, having come to his senses, brings sincere repentance to God, with humility and with hope for His mercy, then the Lord, as a merciful Father, rejoices with His angels at the conversion of the sinner, forgives him all his iniquities (sins), no matter how great they may be, and returns to him His mercy and gifts.
With the story of the eldest son, the Savior teaches that every believing Christian should wholeheartedly wish everyone salvation, rejoice at the conversion of sinners, not envy God's love for them and not consider themselves worthy of God's mercy more than those who turn to God from their former lawless life.
Open lesson on Russian literature in grade 6
The meaning of the gospel parable of the prodigal son in the story "The Stationmaster" by A.S. Pushkin
Museum "House of the stationmaster"
The museum, founded on October 15, 1972, became the first museum of a literary hero, which is located in the building of the postal station Vyra…
Epigraph to the story "The Stationmaster":
collegiate registrar,
Post station dictator.
Prince Vyazemsky
Collegiate Registrar
– the youngest citizen, rank 14 class .
Dictator
- one who behaves
in relation to to others imperiously and intolerantly.
“ Small man" -
this is a person who belongs to the middle or lower social stratum, but has high mental and spiritual qualities.
Parable -
short instructive allegorical story
Rembrandt "The Return of the Prodigal Son"
Rembrandt's The Return of the Prodigal Son was the pinnacle of Dutch painting. The theme is the gospel parable ...
Group work
- Is it possible to draw some parallels in the content of the parable and the story of Dunya? Let's prove it .
History of Dunya
History of Dunya
1. The prodigal son voluntarily leaves his home with the blessing of his father.
1. The daughter, placing all responsibility on a friend, leaves secretly, by accident, without the consent and blessing of her father.
2. Nobody is looking for him.
2. Does not want to be found and does not provide any information about herself.
3. Leads a wild life.
3. Dunya lives in St. Petersburg in luxury and wealth, becomes a mother ...
4. Joyful meeting of the son with the father.
4. Afraid of meeting, but then Dunya, already a rich lady, visits her native places, mourning the grave.
5. The son returned home poor and hungry. He repented of his deed.
5. Avdotya Semyonovna did not return, but went in , passing by.
6. There was reconciliation with the father and repentance of the prodigal son.
6. Repentance and reconciliation is impossible because of the death of the father.
Paintings by great artists
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn
Vanetsian A.V.
Film stills
Moral Lessons from Scripture:
- Respect and honor your parents for giving you life and raising you.
- Express your respect in word and deed.
- Be obedient.
- Don't complain about punishment.
- Repent early for your mistakes.
- In need and old age, look after and feed them.
Homework: Write a letter to Samson Vyrin on behalf of Dunya.
4. The parable of the prodigal son. One man had two sons. The younger said to his father: "Give me my part of the inheritance." And the father divided it among his sons. The younger son took his share of the inheritance and went to a far country. He led a wild life and soon squandered all the money. Everyone turned away from him, he had to be a shepherd and eat with them from a trough. None of the friends with whom he spent his father's money let him in. Finally, coming to his senses, he said: “How many of my father's workers eat their fill of bread, and I am dying of hunger. I'll go to my father and ask for forgiveness. Let him take me as a worker, unworthy to be called a son. His father, seeing from afar, threw himself on his neck and began to kiss him. Then he ordered the servants to call the guests and arrange a merry feast. The eldest son returned from work, found out what the fun was about, was offended by his father and said: “How many years I have been serving you and always obeying you, and you have never given me a feast so that I can have fun with my friends.” The father replied: “My son, you are always with me and all that is mine is yours. And your brother almost died and came to life, disappeared and was found. How can you not rejoice in this?
Slide 10 from the presentation "Moral duty in the fate of man"Dimensions: 720 x 540 pixels, format: .jpg. To download a slide for free to use in a lesson, right-click on the image and click "Save Image As...". You can download the entire presentation “Moral duty in the fate of a person.ppt” in a zip archive of 3633 KB.
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